Revision of Rent Laws by Emir

The Rent Law in Middle East has been revised leading to the rise in complexity of eviction of the tenant from a rented property.

According to the new Rent Law No.(20) of 2009,issued by The Emir H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa ,the revision does not give right of raising the rentals to the landlord. In addition to this, a landlord cannot ask his tenant to vacate the property unless the property is needed for his/her personal use or the use of any of his legal dependants. Moreover, the landlord in this case, should also give the notice to his tenant at least six months prior to the requirement.

The revisions were implemented after reviewing the draft law proposed by the Cabinet, considering the views of the Advisory Council and assessing the Constitution and related laws.

Tenant’s Perspective
•    The new law averts any increase or alteration made in tenancy contract for first two years.
•     Landlord must provide the property in sound quality.
•    Article 16 of this law puts the responsibility of property maintenance on landlord. But very next article states that landlord shall not make any change which will affect the tenant benefit in any way.
•    Tenants should be sure that only the contracts which are in written form and registered with RERA will be valid.

Landlord's Perspective:

•    Landlords will be constrained to decide rent at the time of contract for two years. Keeping this in mind they can decide a reasonable rent, as per the future economic changes
•    The landlords are free to receive rent value on agreed dates.
•    Any changes to property cannot be made by the tenants without landlord's consent
•    Tenants need to pay the entire taxes due to the Government.

Any complaint from a tenant will not be received by the Rent Dispute Settlement Committee (RDSC) set up by Law No. 4 of 2008, unless the tenant confirms a rent contract registered at RDSC office. However, tenants who seek a proof of landlord-tenant relationship for leases which were signed before February 15, 2008 can approach RDSC without contract.